{"id":330,"date":"2012-09-17T10:36:21","date_gmt":"2012-09-17T08:36:21","guid":{"rendered":"\/blog\/?p=330"},"modified":"2012-09-17T10:36:21","modified_gmt":"2012-09-17T08:36:21","slug":"un-deposito-de-combustible-infinito","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qualitas-new.admiral.es\/blog\/un-deposito-de-combustible-infinito\/","title":{"rendered":"Un dep\u00f3sito de combustible infinito"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">No se trata de magia. Un grupo de cient\u00edficos del <strong>Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Massachusetts<\/strong> han descubierto la manera de convertir el carbono en isobutanol, un alcohol que podr\u00eda ser mezclado con la gasolina para obtener m\u00e1s <strong>combustible<\/strong> o incluso sustituirla. Pero lo m\u00e1s curioso es la v\u00eda por la que han descubierto que esta conversi\u00f3n es factible. En <a href=\"\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Qualitas Auto<\/strong><\/a> nos preocupamos por la sostenibilidad del planeta y por buscar alternativas al combustible actual, que a tan elevado precio se ha puesto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Estos cient\u00edficos comenzaron a indagar con una bacteria llamada <strong>Ralstonia Eutropha<\/strong>, un organismo que cuando encuentra pocas fuentes de alimentaci\u00f3n se nutre de carbono, y tras digerirlo ofrece un tipo de pol\u00edmero sintetizado. Hasta ahora otros cient\u00edficos hab\u00edan llegado a este paso, pero tras esto ten\u00edan que destruir las bacterias para extraer los subproductos de <strong>biocombustible<\/strong> que quer\u00edan usar. El gran avance de los cient\u00edficos de Massachusetts reside en que, alterando algunos genes de estas bacterias, consiguieron que las bacterias crearan isobutanol en vez de pol\u00edmero, un alcohol que puede ser utilizado directamente, sin necesidad de refinado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Estos mismos cient\u00edficos est\u00e1n trabajando para dar un paso m\u00e1s. Por ahora estos microrganismos reciben el carbono de la fructosa, pero lo que quieren es que puedan nutrirse del di\u00f3xido de carbono procedente de las <strong>emisiones<\/strong> de los coches y de las industrias. Ahora est\u00e1n centrados en desarrollar esta tecnolog\u00eda a lo grande, y de conseguirlo, el combustible de los coches podr\u00eda llegar a ser ilimitado, porque estar\u00eda renov\u00e1ndose constantemente. Incluso lograr\u00edan acabar con la necesidad de utilizar cultivos para producir biocombustibles, y as\u00ed finalizar\u00eda el enfrentamiento con los agricultores que reclaman ese suelo para la alimentaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00bfLe ha resultado interesante? Pues igual de interesantes son las <a href=\"\/seguros-coche\/coberturas-opcionales\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>coberturas premium<\/strong><\/a> que puede obtener si asegura su coche en <strong>Qualitas Auto<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00eda | <a href=\"https:\/\/noticias.coches.com\/noticias-motor\/bacterias-modificadas-que-convierten-c02-en-combustible\/55954\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Coches.com<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La investigaci\u00f3n para desarrollar nuevos combustibles que den un respiro a la econom\u00eda de las familias y que ayuden a proteger el medio ambiente ha dado un paso de gigante. En el Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Massachussetts un equipo de cient\u00edficos trabaja con un tipo de bacteria que es capaz de producir isobutanol a partir de carbono, lo que permitir\u00e1 en un futuro que el dep\u00f3sito de gasolina de los coches se autorellene sin necesidad de acudir a los surtidores.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":3114,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,34],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Un dep\u00f3sito de combustible infinito: La gran fantas\u00eda de muchos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Cient\u00edficos de Massachusetts investigan con bacterias capaces de generar bio-combustible a partir de carbono.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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